classical conditioning, operant conditioning. . B.F. Skinner. Because that was how experiments had always been conducted. Why did Francis Bacon believe it was important to control factors in experiments? 26. biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental, & physical health, ________ is the study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. The Treasury Department (B) and the Office of Management and Budget (D) make fiscal policy recommendations to the President of the United States. The percentage of Republicans increased in the 1980s and 1990s. Which of the following approaches is most closely related to positive psychology? How do societies in other cultures provide care for persons with Alzheimer's disease? D. All of the above statements accurately describe quantitative approaches to management. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. That type of poll occurs frequently throughout an election season and shows who has the most support prior to election day. 48. How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, a. Donatello's "David" is known as the first free-standing nude since antiquity. Humanistic Psychology: Definition, Uses, Impact, History - Verywell Mind Multiple Choice Questionpersonality and developmentsleep and dreams. The Hawthorne Studies shifted the attention of managers and scholars away from the technical and structural concerns emphasised by the classical management approach and toward, C. the study of social and human concerns as keys to productivity. 4. Science must be based on certainty, not probability. ARTH111-FinalExam-Answers - GitHub Pages The answer is correct (D). On the line provided, write the possessive form of each of the nouns below. Two people may look at the identical image but perceive different things. How does one's memory, decision making, and language usage change as Alzheimer's disease progresses? About the Position: Serves as the Chief, Engineering Services Division at a Research and Development Installation in Natick, Massachusetts. Jordan is now 19-years old. Perspective that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans. A psychologist is interested in observing and recording infants' temperaments for changes and stability as the children age to young adulthood. According to the ________ model, her illness is probably determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. 19. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. She is interested in using Maslow's need hierarchy to guide her approach to managing the volunteers working for this nonprofit organisation. ECO202 Wk 1 Quiz - Week one quiz - Wk 1 Quiz 2. Determining - StuDocu Which factors influence health, according to the biopsychosocial model? personality trait: consistent pattern of thought and behavior. The question has been evaluated. Cite evidence to support your answer. Which of the following best states the impetus for the development of a bureaucratic organisation? Democrats (also known as liberals or progressives) are on the left side of the political spectrum while Republicans (also known as conservatives) are on the right. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. This phenomenon is studied by Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the . Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. An African American woman living in a city in the North. __________ analyses the motions and tasks that are required in any job and develops the most efficient ways to perform them. Most Social Security benefits are paid to older people, and older people are more likely to vote. Democrats (A) are liberal on both economic and social issues. Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. If Marco is interested in changes in reasoning and thinking that occur during adolescence, he should specialize in ________ psychology. While behaviorism focused on only observable behavior, cognitive psychology, acknowledges the existence of internal mental states. ________ psychologists emphasized the importance of thoughts and internal mental states instead of just observable actions. The percentage of Democrats decreased in the 1970s and fluctuated in the 1980s. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. How did the object of study in psychology change over the history of the field since the 19th century? B. de-emphasise the role of product delivery to customers or clients. Social Security has not been privatized, so answer (D) is wrong. "The whole is other than the sum of its parts" Koffka, psychoanalytic theory: focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior. Therefore, answer (A) may be eliminated. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' The poll should provide more than two options along with a Likert scale. Click it to see your results. What are the chances of a person developing Alzheimer's disease based on age, gender, and ethnicity? Over time, psychology began to shift more towards the scientific study of behavior. ________ focused on the potential of humans to be creative, have a positive outlook and pursue higher values through a process of self-actualization. They are interested in how certain types of brain injury might lead to aggressive actions. The question has been evaluated. E. The studies were started to identify the influence that 'social factors' had on productivity. In using a value chain philosophy, Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal would most likely do all of the following EXCEPT. One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist. 3. Your choice is correct. natural selection: a process by which heritable traits conferring survival and reproductive advantage to individuals tend to be passed on to succeeding generations and become more frequent in a population. D. Managers and workers in the best organisational cultures know the one best way to achieve superior product and service quality. Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence include all of the following EXCEPT. Secular Humanism (100%) 2. Exit polls are most reliable because voters are asked who they voted for immediately after they leave the polling place. _________ concern the needs for love, affection, and belongingness in one's relationships with other people. This is an example of, 27. Question: which of the following statements most closely aligns - Chegg __________ create tensions that can influence a person's work attitudes and behaviours. functioning individual. The practical lessons of scientific management include all of the following EXCEPT. Mary Parker Follett believed that business problems involve a wide variety of factors that must be considered in relationship to one another. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. D. Some climates are better for production than others. Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. Expert Answer Her coach scheduled an appointment with the ________ to discuss performance anxiety. personality psychology: study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique The poll should only survey likely voters. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that there should be a clear and unbroken line of communication from top to bottom in the organisation's hierarchy of authority. Word psychology - Greek Psyche which means soul, and -ology which means the scientific study of. Exit All of the following are true statements about Christopher Columbus EXCEPT A. he was Italian. Biochemical genetics is a branch of biology that combines biochemistry and genetics. The correct answer is (C). It established the origin of political power in the people. ________ presented ideas and techniques for rewarding and punishing behavior. The correct answer is (D). 39. However, as the cognitive revolution took hold, psychology once again began to focus on mental processes as necessary to the understanding of behavior. appear. Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. The correct answer is (C). Douglas McGregor would describe managers who tend to be directive in their relationships with others and who take a command-and-control orientation as __________ managers. The correct answer is (D). The supply side economic theory holds that the best way to improve economic growth is by lowering taxes and decreasing regulation. 17. By travelgirl (not verified) on 01 Nov 2009 #permalink. The assumption that people are rational and primarily interested in economic incentives from their work is the underlying assumption of which approach to management thought? As a discipline, it didn't develop until the mid 1800's. Which of the following descriptions of management science applications is NOT accurate? The ________ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills. The mediator aids and leads the parties in reaching a mutually acceptable conclusion. The answer is correct (D). The sample size is adequate, so answer (A) may be eliminated. 75. A. society's economic development and growth. I provide Ralph with the positive reinforcement of a candy bar when he does something I like. 73. Answer (D) is plausible but does not directly address the question. empirical method: method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities During a job interview, Jim was told by one of the team leaders that the company uses lessons of experience to promote continuous change and improvement. Flashcards - Management 4 - FreezingBlue Which of the following statements explains this phenomenon? This school of thought, developed in the 1950s and 1960s, focuses on the potential of individuals and each person's unique viewpoint. In your opinion, which character is really the tragic hero of the play? A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. Psychology is a social science discipline. forensic psychology: area of psychology that applies the science and practice of psychology to issues within and related to the justice system The classical management theorist, Mary Parker Follett, believed that, 20. According to David Hume, why is it impossible to truly know an object? Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. Julie Nicholson Forgiveness, Psychology Ch.1: Psychological Foundations, PSY101 Module 1 - Week 2 Psychological Resear, HERB503 - Module 4 - Expectorant Herbs (2 Wee, HERB 503 - Module 3 - Emmenagogue Herbs (2 We, HERB503 - Module 2 - Diaphoretic Herbs Part 2, HERB503 - Module 1 - Refresher, Resources, an, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, politics - syllabus 2 (powers of parliament). The correct answer is (C). Our ancestors figured out the truths of nature. Tea Partiers agreed with the statement 55 percent of the time, compared to the 54 percent average, so answer (D) is also incorrect. A political revolution to redistribute wealth would mean government would either confiscate property or greatly increase taxes, both of which the Tea Party is against. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. The Seven ITIL 4 Guiding Principles - BMC Software | Blogs Industrial-organizational. The Deep South states (B) are very red, which means they vote Republican. Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. Many nonvoters may participate in the public opinion polls, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. It established the origin of political power in the people. 87. 41. Republicans (B) are conservative on both economic and social issues. Most Americans have very little knowledge of foreign policy, but 91 percent of respondents still expressed an opinion. Unitarian Universalism (95%) 3. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system or hormones to cause or prevent depression? ology: suffix that denotes "scientific study of" Please visit using a browser with javascript enabled. Domain 1: Biological (includes biopsychology/neuroscience, consciousness, and sensation) Domain 2: Cognitive (includes the study of perception, cognition, memory, and intelligence) Domain 3: Development (includes learning and conditioning, lifespan development, and language) B. b. Temperament, as seen in expression of personality traits, is independent of wisdom. Which of the following elements is most closely associated with Adam 80. They believe that a minimum wage discourages employers from hiring these unskilled workers, leaving them with no wage at all (and no way to gain work experience). Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Because then experiments could be easily repeated and measured. Wilhelm Wundt's usage of introspection to measure the workings of the mind is known as, The focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The rational and reasonable part of personality is known as the. 57. The correct answer is (D). cognitive. sport and exercise psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the interactions between mental and emotional factors and physical performance in sports, exercise, and other activities.