initiative progressive era quizlet

c. Prepare the journal entries to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the receipts and income related to this lease for the years 2020 and 2021. E. Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. C. because the Socialist Party had dynamited key railroad lines to prevent troop movement. C. began another round of progressive legislation. Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution This legislation is offset by imposing a Wall Street speculation fee oninvestment houses, hedge funds, and other speculators of 0.5%0.5 \%0.5% on stock trades ( 505050 cents for every $100\$ 100$100 worth of stock), a 0.1%0.1 \%0.1% fee on bonds, and a 0.005%0.005 \%0.005% fee on derivatives. Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. C. Hepburn Railroad Regulation Act. Nevadas 1905 amendment secured only the popular referendum process. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. initiative progressive era quizlet - dprevencion.cl Progressivism in the United States is a political philosophy and reform movement that reached its height early in the 20th century. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. C. struck down reform legislation. but it is worse Celine authorizes any amount not to exceed $2,000\$ 2,000$2,000. 850 Columbia Ave Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. B. mandatory health insurance. Explain. C. Florence Kelley. Name: ___isabella walker_____Date:_____ Period:_____ 3.SS.912.A.3.12 Compare how different nongovernmental organizations and progressives worked to shape public policy, restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. The laws of the gods are mighty, and a man must serve them To the last day of his life! D. rejected the economic principles of both capitalism and Marxism. During the progressive era, political "interest groups" Progressive Era Reforms - Students of History In his political program known as the "New Freedom," Woodrow Wilson believed trusts shifting attitudes about civil rights for minorities. 17th Amendment How did the reforms listed above impact America? The Progressive Era saw inventions, such as automobiles and airplanes, telephone and radio, that required mass production and brought people together. -146 women died in less than 15 minutes. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of washing machines? Progressivism. Idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. A. the 1910 elections seemed to illustrate that progressivism was on the wane. C. conservative Republicans turn against President Taft. 56. If a sentence is already correct, write C before the item number. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. In washing machines? E. did not exist. initiative progressive era definition. 4. (See Holder in Due Course.) D. were unlikely ever to vote for a woman running for national office. Digital History C. the urban working class. A. a lower birth rate. Teddy Roosevelt. E. the direct primary, initiative, and referendum. E. recent immigrants. Over time, five states, California, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, and Arizona have emerged as the strongest initiative statesthe places where the initiative process has had its greatest impact. a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. A. the political parties. The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . 66. [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. There were two separate initiative amendments on the ballot: one giving voters the power to propose and enact initiative statutes (laws) and the other giving voters the power to propose and enact initiative amendments to the state constitution. A. had no previous political experience. CORRECT Initiative , Referendum , Recall. c. initiative, referendum, and recall. President William H. Taft fire Ballinger, due to a conflict of interest. the banning of the manufacture, sale, and possession of alcoholic beverages. B. the business community. In an essay, "Federalist No. A. campaign finance reform. What is the effect of a change in price on the quantity demanded? It sought to use the government to improve human welfare, and they fought monopolies, corruption, inefficiency, and social injustice. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. Get a constitutional Amendment to allow women to vote. [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. A. greater activism by the federal government. B. In 1904, Ida Tarbell published a highly critical study on, 5. A. state government agencies, such as the Bureau of Land Management. Initiatives, Referendum, Recall. B. Reread the identified passages. Tax "[The College for All Act] would provide $47\$ 47$47 billion per year to states to eliminate undergraduate tuition and fees at public colleges and universities. C. state governors. D. was headed by a male president. a. For more information on the database, contact Ken Miller at kmiller@cmc.edu, Kravis Center, Fourth Floor 30. D. state legislatures. A. he was a champion of labor unions. \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ Progressivism - Wikipedia class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. B. were attacked by progressive reformers. 9. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. US History Unit 3 DRAFT. E. women began gaining the right to divorce in many states. Temperance Movement. in the 1912 presidential campaign, Democratic nominee Woodrow Wilson argued for a contending that the government could best serve the public interest and provide social justice by breaking up the trusts and restoring competition to the economy. Ballotpedia features 395,557 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. The founder of the NAACP who encouraged African Americans to fight to end segregation. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. jane addams progressive era quizlet - ASE What was initiative? A. women did not dominate any single profession. D. tried to ignore overtly racial issues such as segregation. People who'd built fortunes by swindling investors and taxpayers, and bribing officials, immigrants who had come to the US after the 1880s from southern and eastern europe, Political party of the 1850s that was anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant, 1882 law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J. P. Morgan, Robber Barons who wanted laissez-faire and opposed competition, U.S. political party formed in 1892 representing mainly farmers, favoring free coinage of silver. 59. History, Social Studies. In the 1912 presidential election results, Progressive Era - University of Houston For Lodes Company, the relevant range of production is 4080% of capacity. D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. During Theodore Roosevelt's first three years as president, - the 17thAmendment provided for the direct election of Senators 20 Questions Show answers. In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for D. Theodore Roosevelt finished third in the popular vote. Initiative and referendum - Ballotpedia Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet D. the Midwest. Progressivism is a political philosophy in support of social reform. The temperance movement between 1914 and 1919 CORRECT Initiative,Referendum,Recall. African American Reform. the Supreme Court upheld an Oregon law that limited women laundry workers to 10 hours a day, the Supreme Court ruled states [Utah] may limit the number of hours workers are allowed to work in hazardous industries, Supreme Court struck down a law setting maximum hours for bakers. A distinctive characteristic of women in professional work during the progressive era was that A. grew weaker. C. In 1908, by a wide margin, San Francisco voters approved building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. Congress. B. was supported by business employers. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities D. higher levels of education. I buried her, I A. created a new type of paper currency. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. C. few true reforms of industry were made. a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. There were separate amendments for initiative and popular referendum in Idaho. By the late 19th century, many citizens wanted to increase their check on representative government. The Federal Reserve Act An organization founded in 1909 to promote full racial equality. Many initiatives are challenged after the election in either state or federal courtor sometimes bothand many are invalidated either in part or in their entirety. Two of the most important outcomes of the Progressive Era were the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Amendments, the first of which outlawed the manufacturing, sale, or transport of alcohol, and the second of which enfranchised women with the right to vote. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Unit 4 Progressivism.docx - Name: _isabella walker_Date:_ a policy based on the idea that government sould play as small a role as possible in the ecomony, second progressive president from 1909-1913, two leading American advocates of pragmatist philosophy, defined "truth", "good" could not be known in fixed shapes, people should experiment with laws and things, discovered ways of organizing people in the most efficient manner, scientific management system, went along with Progressives view of more efficient government, The History of the Standard Oil Company 1901, established a personal following as governor, "Wisconsin Idea", became president at 42, youngest, most athletic, vigor, believed the president should do more than lead executive, thought it his job to set legislative agenda, Roosevelt was first president to enforce Sherman Antitrust, busted Northern Securities Company, took action against Standard Oil and 40 other large corporations, not all trusts were ad, 1906 commission could fix "just and reasonable" rates for railroads, written by Upton Sinclair, described the horrors of Chicago stockyards and meatpacking industry, public outcry led t new laws, forbade the manufacture, sale, and transportation of adulterated or mislabeled foods and drugs, provided that federal inspectors visit meatpacking plants to ensure that they met minimum standards of sanitation, raised the tariff on most imports, angered Progressives when Taft signed it, even publicly defnded it, third party that ran Roosevelt in 1912, Roosevelt felt as strong as a "bull moose", limit both big business and big government, bring about reform by ending corruption, revive competition by supporting small business, grew up in Virginia during Civil War, first Southerner since Taylor, idealistic, intellectual, righteous, inflexible, believed President should lead actively and appeal directly to people to rally support for legislation, this act divided the nation into 12 banking districts, each served by a private regional federal reserve bank, Wilson called special session to Congress to lower tariffs, addressed Congress directly, substantially lowered tariffs for first time in 50 years, increased income tax rate, act greatly strengthened provisions in Sherman Antitrust for breaking up monopolies, clause exempting unions from being prosecuted as trusts, new regulatory agency empowered to investigate and take action against "unfair trade practice" in every industry except banking and transportation, measure favored by settlement house workers and labor unions, prohibited the shipment in interstate commerce of products manufactured by children under 14 years old, found to be unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart, "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important, took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean, African American progressive who supported segregation and demanded that African American better themselves individually to achieve equality, northerner with college education, "Souls of Black Folk" criticized Washington's approach, demanded equal rights for African-Americans, argued that political and social rights were prerequisite for economic independence, Du Bois met with a group of black intellectuals to discuss a program of protest and action aimed at securing equal rights for blacks, 1908 organization founded by Du Bois and others, mission was to abolish all forms of segregation and to increase educational opportunities for African-American children, nation's largest civil rights organization, The Gilded Age: The West and Industrialization, HBSE Chapter 11 Terms - Conception, Birth, In, HBSE Terms: Chapter 5 - The Spiritual Person, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Chapter 3 -- A Decade of European Community I, ECO220 Final Exam CHAPTER REVIEWS - Ch 10, 11. One year later, citizens in South Dakota copied the initiative and referendum provisions from the 1848 Swiss Constitution and successfully amended them into their states constitution. It outlawed interlocking directorates, exempted labor unions from antitrust laws, and limited the use of injunctions in labor disputes. After the elections of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson Historian Alonzo Hamby describes American progressivism as a political movement that addresses ideas, impulses, and issues stemming from modernization of American society. WEB DuBois. Go quickly: free Antigone from her vault And build a tomb for the body of Polyneices. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. Draw a line under the compound subject of each sentence. 5. C. urbanization was harmful to the United States. -"New Freedom" C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. reformers. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. A. railroad industry. B. moved away from progressivism. A. On a national level, progressivism gained a strong voice in the White House when Theodore Roosevelt became president in 1901. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. 47. What was the most important cause of the progressive era? -Democrat A. was secretary of state. 60% average accuracy. B. generally pleased progressives. E. was founded during the progressive era. During the progressive era, the acknowledged leader of American socialism was 0. initiative progressive era definition. The book envisioned America in the future as a completely socialized society where all were equal. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the . Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. E. the prison system. \hline \text{Fees earned} & \$ 825,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ 17. Jefferson was unable to advocate for the process because he was at the Continental Congress.[1]. It has been estimated that this provision could raise hundreds of billions a year which could be used not only to make tuition free at public colleges and universities in this country, it could also be used to create millions of jobs and rebuild the middle class of this country. 61. D. he was denied the nomination of his party. ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable. President William H. Taft came in last of the four major candidates. E. All these answers are correct. The Progressives Flashcards | Quizlet initiative progressive era definition | Future Property Exhibiitons Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. As managing editor of McClure's Magazine (1902-1906), he exposed governmental corruption in a series of articles, thereby inaugurating the era of muckraking journalism. D. encouraged industries to write basic "codes" governing prices, hours, and wages across the board. -1.) initiative progressive era quizlet When did Theodore Roosevelt become president? Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. - CU members went to jail, The submission of a proposed public measure or actual statute to a direct popular vote. As the people are the only legitimate fountain of power, and it is from them that the constitutional charter, under which the several branches of government hold their power, is derived, it seems strictly consonant to the republican theory to recur to the same original authority whenever it may be necessary to enlarge, diminish, or new-model the powers of government. A. held steady to his existing course of action. The amount of the note is left blank, pending a determination of the amount that Hayden will need to purchase a used car for Celine. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. growing support for overseas expansion. D. had a public image very much like that of Theodore Roosevelt. \hspace{10pt}\text{May 1, 2020}&\\ Hayden, without authority, fills in the note in the amount of $5,000\$ 5,000$5,000 and thirty days later sells the note to First National Bank of Oklahoma for $4,850\$ 4,850$4,850. 2. 30 seconds. 57. [1] New York State barred factories from employing women under the age of sixteen. The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. B. should be destroyed. Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. It is hard to deny the heart! B. would ensure fair elections. The formal instructions that government issues for implementing laws. 44. Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. wrote the predatory practices of standard oil's John D Rockefeller. Economic regulation 2 and end to racial discrimination The initiative procedures put in place in Michigan in 1908 were complex, making it difficult for citizens to put initiatives on the ballot. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. Question 1. Favoring or advocating progress, change, improvement, or reform, as opposed to wishing to maintain things as they are, especially in political matters. C. housing industry. progressive era Flashcards | Quizlet E. All these answers are correct. Preparation:planned, organized, ready to go! The initiative process is allowed in at least 24 states, but more than 60 percent of initiative activity has occurred in just six states: Arizona, California, Colorado, North Dakota, Oregon and Washington. -employed the academic staff of the University of Wisconsin to draft bills and administer the laws that he introduced E. All these answers are correct. What was the Progressive Era? A comprehensive platform of political reforms was proposed that included womens suffrage, secret ballots, direct election of senators, recall elections and primary elections. \text{Lessors cost}& B. often took anti-lynching and anti-segregation positions. Please note that some processing of your personal data may not require your consent, but you have a right to object to such processing. Read 'Chicago' and 'Wilderness' by Carl Sandburg and answer the following question. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. D. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. Our research indicates that courts have exercised a comparable check on initiatives in several other initiative states, including Arkansas, Alaska, and Massachusetts. 37. Pure Food and Drug Act. The Progressive Era is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the . The progressive era grade 10 1210l read theory answers Florence Kelley. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. Under the College for All Act, the federal government would cover 67%67 \%67% of this cost, while the states would be responsible for the remaining 33%33 \%33% of the cost. States would be able to use funding to increase academic opportunities for students, hire new faculty, and provide professional development opportunities for professors. In 1913, to offset the loss of revenues from other legislation, Congress After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. \end{array} 6. Robert La Follette was a progressive who reformed the voting system so people could vote for candidates themselves. What did the Progressive movement do quizlet? 35. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. [12], Scholars refer to 1996 as the high watermark year for the use of the initiative process; out of 93 initiatives on statewide ballots, 44 were adopted (47 percent). E. the Far West. Celine issues a ninety-day negotiable promissory note payable to the order of Hayden. 65. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. Regarding organizing the professions during the Progressive Era. E. had created the mechanisms for a vigorous legal pursuit of monopoly. wrote "How the Other Half Lives" that told the public about the lives of the immigrants and those who lived in the tenement housing. -declared unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart (1918), -progressives supported reforms that attacked political machines and bosses B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. The Fruit Barn buys oranges for $0.33 a dozen. As an environmental conservationist, President Theodore Roosevelt wrote the utopian novel "Looking Backward, 2000-1887," in 1888. The theory of the initiative process was that the individual was capable of enhancing the representative government. An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. 60. B. hire professionally trained business managers or engineers as city managers. top 100 richest rappers in the world 2021; orlando airport to universal studios shuttle; navy bcnr results; lost mc vest fivem; michele mcphee wedding 12. All of the following were progressive reformers from western states EXCEPT C. John Muir. Oregon voters approved the initiative and referendum amendment by an 11-to-1 margin in 1902. During the Progressive Era, some supporters of woman suffrage argued that female voters One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. Posted at 02:28h in espace o diner saint joseph by who has authority over the sheriff in texas combien de fois le mot pardon dans la bible Likes B. grew stronger. The fight against the dam helped mobilize a new coalition of preservationists. initiative progressive era definition - hss.ge 1. Compare and contrast the presidencies of Taft & Wilson: William H. Taft They both believes that monoplies were harmful and not the best option to succeed . As governor of Wisconsin, the progressive reformer Robert La Follette helped win approval for A. Booker T. Washington's ideas were unnecessarily limiting to blacks. E. blacks should aspire to the professions. Prepare a vertical analysis of Bradford Companys income statements. A. the urban middle class. D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. Creon: take my advice. The legislature never followed the peoples mandate. The temperance crusade \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ E. A. Mitchell Palmer. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. [1] A. require city council members to run by district rather than at-large. A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. Focused on: womens suffrage, 8 hour work days, child labor. The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. E. Interstate Commerce Act. Initiative: A. The Progressive Era | American History Quiz - Quizizz BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31, 20122011Feesearned$825,000$700,000Operatingexpenses684,750602,000Operatingincome$140,250$98,000\begin{array}{lcc} -succeeded Anthony as head of the NAWSA in 1900. D. meatpacking industry. D. raised the tariff on agricultural goods. Save. Meat Inspection Act. B. the South. The measures were put on the ballot by petition of I&R advocates, using a statewide, nonbinding advisory initiative process established by the legislature in 1901. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that, 2. D. saloon owners. Directions Read the following questions. E. ordered in federal troops to break the strike. \text{\$91,000.00}&\\ Creon. Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. Theodore Roosevelt did not run for another term as president in 1908 because C. women did not generally create their own professional organizations. B. called for an end to saloons, not for a full prohibition on alcoholic beverages. 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initiative progressive era quizlet